Crimea 15% Muslims
a- Caucasus
Ingushetia 96%
Chechnya 95%
Dagestan 82%
Kabardino-Balkaria 49%
Karachayu Cherkessia 34%
Adygia 11% / 12.6% (2012, Sreda Arena Atlas)
North Ossetia 4%
Krasnodar 1.3%
b- “Kazakh Steppes” and beyond
Bashkortistan 38.6% Muslim
Tatarstan 31%
Orenburg 12% / 13.8%
Yamalo Nenetski 13%
Astrakhan 11%
Rostov 1.1%
Kalmykia 4.8%
Southern Caucasus
Autonomous Adjara region in Georgia, capital Batumi. 30% Muslim in total. Khulo District and some other villages majority Muslim.
Abkhazia. Estimates between 16%-30%. (
Александр Крылов. ЕДИНАЯ ВЕРА АБХАЗСКИХ “ХРИСТИАН” И “МУСУЛЬМАН”. Особенности религиозного сознания в современной Абхазии Archived 27 September 2007 at the
Wayback Machine. Portal-credo.ru (17 March 2004). Retrieved on 30 May 2011; Jaimoukha, Amjad (29 September 2008).
“Thoughts on North Caucasian Federation”.)
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Islam in the Border Regions of the Muslim World